Denny’s Corporation Reports Results for Second Quarter 2022

August 2, 2022

SPARTANBURG, S.C., Aug. 02, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Denny’s Corporation (NASDAQ: DENN), franchisor and operator of one of America's largest franchised full-service restaurant chains, today reported results for its second quarter ended June 29, 2022 and provided a business update on the Company’s operations.

Kelli Valade, Chief Executive Officer and President, stated, "We were pleased to have delivered Adjusted EBITDA* within our guided range despite the many inflationary pressures weighing on our performance and impacting consumer trends as we moved through the second quarter. While there is a level of volatility within the macroeconomic environment, we take pride in Denny’s being an iconic brand that is cycle-tested and resilient with deeply embedded value attributes. Moreover, our company has a solid foundation with significant competitive advantages that we believe can help us unlock shareholder value.”

Ms. Valade continued, "Last month, we welcomed the Keke’s Breakfast Café team and franchisees to the Denny’s family. We believe Keke’s has attractive unit economics and strong potential within the fast-growing A.M. eatery segment which provides expansion opportunities as a complementary concept to the Denny's brand. We are excited to have Keke’s as part of our restaurant portfolio.”

Second Quarter 2022 Highlights

  • Total operating revenue grew 8.3% to $115.0 million compared to the prior year quarter.
  • Domestic system-wide same-store sales** grew 2.5% compared to the equivalent fiscal period in 2021, including a 2.4% increase at domestic franchised restaurants and a 3.8% increase at company restaurants.
  • Opened four franchised restaurants, including one international location.
  • Completed 11 remodels, including 7 franchised restaurants.
  • Operating income was $13.9 million compared to $18.3 million in the prior year quarter.
  • Franchise Operating Margin* was $30.6 million, or 46.4% of franchise and license revenue, and Company Restaurant Operating Margin* was $4.3 million, or 8.8% of company restaurant sales.
  • Net income was $23.0 million, or $0.37 per diluted share.
  • Adjusted Net Income* and Adjusted Net Income Per Share* were $7.0 million and $0.11, respectively.
  • Adjusted EBITDA* was $17.2 million.
  • Cash provided by (used in) operating, investing, and financing activities was $16.7 million, ($2.9) million, and ($18.5) million, respectively.
  • Adjusted Free Cash Flow* was $6.6 million.
  • Repurchased $37.4 million of common stock.

Second Quarter Results

Denny’s total operating revenue increased 8.3% to $115.0 million compared to $106.2 million in the prior year quarter.

Franchise and license revenue was $65.9 million compared to $58.6 million in the prior year quarter. Royalties were $28.8 million compared to $27.1 million in the prior year quarter. Advertising revenue was $19.5 million compared to $18.6 million in the prior year quarter. Initial and other fees were $7.8 million, including $5.7 million related to the kitchen modernization rollout, compared to $2.1 million in the prior year. Occupancy revenue was $9.8 million compared to $10.8 million in the prior year quarter.

Company restaurant sales were $49.2 million compared to $47.6 million in the prior year quarter. This increase was primarily due to price increases and changes in product mix.

Franchise Operating Margin* was $30.6 million, or 46.4% of franchise and license revenue, compared to $29.9 million, or 51.0%, in the prior year quarter. This margin dollar increase was primarily due to the improvement in sales performance at franchised restaurants. The margin rate was impacted by approximately 450 basis points due to the kitchen modernization rollout.

Company Restaurant Operating Margin* was $4.3 million, or 8.8% of company restaurant sales, compared to $9.8 million, or 20.5%, in the prior year quarter. This margin change was primarily due to approximately $2.3 million of unfavorable legal reserve adjustments and commodity and labor inflation, partially offset by the improvement in sales performance at company restaurants.

Total general and administrative expenses were $16.6 million, compared to $17.5 million in the prior year quarter. This improvement was primarily due to a benefit from deferred compensation valuation adjustments and a reduction in corporate incentive compensation, partially offset by an increase in corporate administrative expenses.

The provision for income taxes was $7.8 million, reflecting an effective tax rate of 25.3%. Approximately $4.2 million in cash taxes were paid during the quarter.

Net income was $23.0 million, or $0.37 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $0.8 million, or $0.01 per diluted share, in the prior year quarter. Adjusted Net Income* per share was $0.11 compared to $0.18 in the prior year quarter.

Denny’s ended the quarter with $199.0 million of total debt outstanding, including $187.0 million of borrowings under its credit facility.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow* and Capital Allocation

Denny’s generated $6.6 million of Adjusted Free Cash Flow* in the quarter after investing $3.0 million in cash capital expenditures, including the remodel of four company restaurants and facilities maintenance.

During the quarter, the Company allocated $37.4 million to share repurchases resulting in approximately $168 million remaining under its existing repurchase authorization.

Business Outlook

The following expectations for the fiscal third quarter ending September 28, 2022, inclusive of Keke's Breakfast Café, reflect management's expectations that the current consumer and economic environment will not change materially.

  • Denny's domestic system-wide same-store sales** between 0% and 2%.
  • Consolidated total general and administrative expenses between $17.5 million and $18.5 million, including approximately $2 million related to share-based compensation expense.
  • Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA* between $19 million and $21 million.

* Please refer to the Reconciliation of Net Income and Net Cash Provided by (Used In) Operating Activities to Non-GAAP Financial Measures, as well as the Reconciliation of Operating Income to Non-GAAP Financial Measures included in the following tables. The Company is not able to reconcile the forward-looking non-GAAP estimates set forth above to their most directly comparable U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) estimates without unreasonable efforts because it is unable to predict, forecast or determine the probable significance of the items impacting these estimates, including gains, losses and other charges, with a reasonable degree of accuracy. Accordingly, the most directly comparable forward-looking GAAP estimates are not provided.

** Same-store sales include sales at company restaurants and non-consolidated franchised and licensed restaurants that were open during the comparable periods noted. Total operating revenue is limited to company restaurant sales and royalties, advertising revenue, fees and occupancy revenue from non-consolidated franchised and licensed restaurants. Accordingly, domestic franchise same-store sales and domestic system-wide same-store sales should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, the Company's results as reported under GAAP.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Denny’s will provide further commentary on the results for the second quarter ended June 29, 2022 on its quarterly investor conference call today, Tuesday, August 2, 2022 at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. Interested parties are invited to listen to a live broadcast of the conference call accessible through the Denny's investor relations website at investor.dennys.com.

About Denny’s

Denny's Corporation is the franchisor and operator of one of America's largest franchised full-service restaurant chains, based on the number of restaurants. As of June 29, 2022, Denny’s had 1,631 franchised, licensed, and company restaurants around the world including 154 restaurants in Canada, Puerto Rico, Mexico, the Philippines, New Zealand, Honduras, the United Arab Emirates, Costa Rica, Guam, Guatemala, El Salvador, Indonesia, and the United Kingdom. For further information on Denny's, including news releases, links to SEC filings, and other financial information, please visit the Denny's investor relations website at investor.dennys.com.

About Keke’s Breakfast Café

Keke’s Breakfast Café is the franchisor and operator of a full-service A.M. eatery concept, currently consisting of 52 domestic restaurants in Florida, including 44 franchised locations. For further information on Keke’s, please visit kekes.com.

Cautionary Language Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

The Company urges caution in considering its current trends and any outlook on earnings disclosed in this press release. In addition, certain matters discussed in this release may constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements, which reflect management's best judgment based on factors currently known, are intended to speak only as of the date such statements are made and involve risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual performance of Denny’s Corporation, its subsidiaries, and underlying restaurants to be materially different from the performance indicated or implied by such statements. Words such as “expect”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “intend”, “plan”, “hope”, "will", and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Except as may be required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Factors that could cause actual performance to differ materially from the performance indicated by these forward-looking statements include, among others: the evolving COVID-19 pandemic and related containment measures, including the potential for further operational disruption from government mandates affecting restaurants; economic, public health and political conditions that impact consumer confidence and spending, including COVID-19; commodity and labor inflation; the ability to effectively staff restaurants; the Company's ability to maintain adequate levels of liquidity for its cash needs, including debt obligations, payment of dividends, planned share repurchases and capital expenditures as well as the ability of its customers, suppliers, franchisees and lenders to access sources of liquidity to provide for their own cash needs; competitive pressures from within the restaurant industry; the Company's ability to integrate and derive the expected benefits from our acquisition of Keke's Breakfast Cafe; the level of success of the Company’s operating initiatives and advertising and promotional efforts; adverse publicity; health concerns arising from food-related pandemics, outbreaks of flu viruses or other diseases; changes in business strategy or development plans; terms and availability of capital; regional weather conditions; overall changes in the general economy (including with regard to energy costs), particularly at the retail level; political environment and geopolitical events (including acts of war and terrorism); and other factors from time to time set forth in the Company’s SEC reports and other filings, including but not limited to the discussion in Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the risks identified in Item 1A. Risk Factors contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2021 (and in the Company’s subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K).

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
       
($ in thousands) 6/29/22   12/29/21
Assets      
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,360     $ 30,624  
Investments   3,529       2,551  
Receivables, net   23,193       19,621  
Inventories   12,208       5,060  
Assets held for sale   1,319        
Prepaid and other current assets   7,829       11,393  
Total current assets   49,438       69,249  
Property, net   92,934       91,176  
Financing lease right-of-use assets, net   7,103       7,709  
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net   124,176       128,727  
Goodwill   36,884       36,884  
Intangible assets, net   49,581       50,226  
Deferred financing costs, net   2,654       2,971  
Deferred income taxes, net         11,502  
Other noncurrent assets   30,048       37,083  
Total assets $ 392,818     $ 435,527  
       
Liabilities      
Current liabilities      
Current finance lease liabilities $ 1,896     $ 1,952  
Current operating lease liabilities   15,051       15,829  
Accounts payable   16,675       15,595  
Other current liabilities   56,680       64,146  
Total current liabilities   90,302       97,522  
Long-term liabilities      
Long-term debt   187,000       170,000  
Noncurrent finance lease liabilities   10,117       10,744  
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities   121,807       126,296  
Liability for insurance claims, less current portion   7,386       8,438  
Deferred income taxes, net   1,994        
Other noncurrent liabilities   32,920       87,792  
Total long-term liabilities   361,224       403,270  
Total liabilities   451,526       500,792  
       
Shareholders' deficit      
Common stock   650       642  
Paid-in capital   138,347       135,596  
Deficit   (71,583 )     (116,441 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net   (46,281 )     (54,470 )
Treasury stock   (79,841 )     (30,592 )
Total shareholders' deficit   (58,708 )     (65,265 )
Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit $ 392,818     $ 435,527  
       
Debt Balances
Credit facility revolver due 2026 $ 187,000     $ 170,000  
Finance lease liabilities   12,013       12,696  
Total debt $ 199,013     $ 182,696  
               

 

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
       
  Quarter Ended
($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 6/29/22   6/30/21
Revenue:      
Company restaurant sales $ 49,167     $ 47,572  
Franchise and license revenue   65,850       58,593  
Total operating revenue   115,017       106,165  
Costs of company restaurant sales, excluding depreciation and amortization   44,828       37,813  
Costs of franchise and license revenue, excluding depreciation and amortization   35,265       28,735  
General and administrative expenses   16,623       17,548  
Depreciation and amortization   3,590       3,897  
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net   846       (113 )
Total operating costs and expenses, net   101,152       87,880  
Operating income   13,865       18,285  
Interest expense, net   2,878       4,066  
Other nonoperating expense (income), net   (19,795 )     16,251  
Income (loss) before income taxes   30,782       (2,032 )
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes   7,779       (1,204 )
Net income (loss) $ 23,003     $ (828 )
       
Net income (loss) per share - basic $ 0.37     $ (0.01 )
Net income (loss) per share - diluted $ 0.37     $ (0.01 )
       
Basic weighted average shares outstanding   62,306       65,294  
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding   62,430       65,294  
       
Comprehensive income (loss) $ 25,411     $ (578 )
       
General and Administrative Expenses  
Corporate administrative expenses $ 13,162     $ 10,345  
Share-based compensation   3,505       3,388  
Incentive compensation   1,639       3,032  
Deferred compensation valuation adjustments   (1,683 )     783  
Total general and administrative expenses $ 16,623     $ 17,548  
               

 

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
       
  Two Quarters Ended
($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 6/29/22   6/30/21
Revenue:      
Company restaurant sales $ 93,143     $ 81,141  
Franchise and license revenue   124,981       105,600  
Total operating revenue   218,124       186,741  
Costs of company restaurant sales, excluding depreciation and amortization   83,453       67,977  
Costs of franchise and license revenue, excluding depreciation and amortization   65,934       52,493  
General and administrative expenses   33,581       34,495  
Depreciation and amortization   7,138       7,558  
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net   846       419  
Total operating costs and expenses, net   190,952       162,942  
Operating income   27,172       23,799  
Interest expense, net   5,838       8,343  
Other nonoperating income, net   (39,410 )     (13,797 )
Income before income taxes   60,744       29,253  
Provision for income taxes   15,886       6,900  
Net income $ 44,858     $ 22,353  
       
Net income per share - basic $ 0.71     $ 0.34  
Net income per share - diluted $ 0.71     $ 0.34  
       
Basic weighted average shares outstanding   62,822       65,273  
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding   63,003       65,789  
       
Comprehensive income $ 53,047     $ 25,678  
       
General and Administrative Expenses  
Corporate administrative expenses $ 24,545     $ 21,217  
Share-based compensation   7,520       6,860  
Incentive compensation   3,758       5,118  
Deferred compensation valuation adjustments   (2,242 )     1,300  
Total general and administrative expenses $ 33,581     $ 34,495  
               

 

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) and Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)

The Company believes that, in addition to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) measures, certain non-GAAP financial measures are appropriate indicators to assist in the evaluation of operating performance and liquidity on a period-to-period basis. The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Per Share internally as performance measures for planning purposes, including the preparation of annual operating budgets, and for compensation purposes, including incentive compensation for certain employees. Adjusted EBITDA is also used in the calculation of financial covenant ratios in accordance with the Company’s credit facility. Adjusted Free Cash Flow is also used as a non-GAAP liquidity measure by Management to assess the Company’s ability to generate cash and plan for future operating and capital actions. Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Per Share and Adjusted Free Cash Flow provide useful information to investors and analysts about the Company’s operating results, financial condition or cash flows. However, each of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, operating income, net income (loss), net income (loss) per share, net cash provided by operating activities, or other financial performance and liquidity measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

  Quarter Ended   Two Quarters Ended
($ in thousands) 6/29/22   6/30/21   6/29/22   6/30/21
Net income (loss) $ 23,003     $ (828 )   $ 44,858     $ 22,353  
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes   7,779       (1,204 )     15,886       6,900  
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net   846       (113 )     846       419  
Other nonoperating expense (income), net   (19,795 )     16,251       (39,410 )     (13,797 )
Share-based compensation expense   3,505       3,388       7,520       6,860  
Deferred compensation plan valuation adjustments   (1,683 )     783       (2,242 )     1,300  
Interest expense, net   2,878       4,066       5,838       8,343  
Depreciation and amortization   3,590       3,897       7,138       7,558  
Cash payments for restructuring charges and exit costs   (208 )     (869 )     (381 )     (1,274 )
Cash payments for share-based compensation   (2,693 )     (69 )     (5,147 )     (1,565 )
Adjusted EBITDA $ 17,222     $ 25,302     $ 34,906     $ 37,097  
               

 

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) and Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
to Non-GAAP Financial Measures Continued
(Unaudited)
 
  Quarter Ended   Two Quarters Ended
($ in thousands) 6/29/22   6/30/21   6/29/22   6/30/21
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 16,673     $ 33,136     $ 9,609     $ 43,371  
Capital expenditures   (2,993 )     (1,525 )     (5,771 )     (3,108 )
Cash payments for restructuring charges and exit costs   (208 )     (869 )     (381 )     (1,274 )
Cash payments for share-based compensation   (2,693 )     (69 )     (5,147 )     (1,565 )
Deferred compensation plan valuation adjustments   (1,683 )     783       (2,242 )     1,300  
Other nonoperating expense (income), net   (19,795 )     16,251       (39,410 )     (13,797 )
Gains (losses) on investments   (158 )     5       (223 )     (3 )
Gains (losses) on early termination of debt and leases         106       (24 )     72  
Amortization of deferred financing costs   (159 )     (344 )     (317 )     (688 )
Gains (losses) and amortization on interest rate swap derivatives, net   21,671       (17,227 )     41,924       12,506  
Interest expense, net   2,878       4,066       5,838       8,343  
Cash interest expense, net (1)   (3,449 )     (4,455 )     (7,175 )     (9,041 )
Deferred income tax (expense) benefit   (6,330 )     1,888       (10,766 )     (2,211 )
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes   7,779       (1,204 )     15,886       6,900  
Income taxes paid, net   (4,195 )     (1,521 )     (4,644 )     (1,942 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities              
Receivables   (148 )     (404 )     3,419       (757 )
Inventories   2,380       111       7,148       98  
Other current assets   (112 )     (1,383 )     (3,563 )     (6,677 )
Other noncurrent assets   (2,040 )     1,116       (6,125 )     1,317  
Operating lease assets and liabilities   222       217       466       821  
Accounts payable   (864 )     (3,800 )     1,541       (5,620 )
Accrued payroll   (1,754 )     (3,696 )     5,721       (1,992 )
Accrued taxes   337       (814 )     338       (434 )
Other accrued liabilities   (2,485 )     (3,454 )     5,003       (4,649 )
Other noncurrent liabilities   3,711       887       6,211       2,036  
Adjusted Free Cash Flow $ 6,585     $ 17,801     $ 17,316     $ 23,006  
               

(1) Includes cash interest expense, net and cash payments of approximately $0.7 million and $1.7 million for dedesignated interest rate swap derivatives for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 29, 2022, respectively. Includes cash interest expense, net and cash payments of approximately $0.8 million and $1.6 million for dedesignated interest rate swap derivatives for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2021, respectively.

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) and Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
to Non-GAAP Financial Measures Continued
(Unaudited)
 
  Quarter Ended   Two Quarters Ended
($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 6/29/22   6/30/21   6/29/22   6/30/21
Adjusted EBITDA $ 17,222     $ 25,302     $ 34,906     $ 37,097  
Cash interest expense, net (1)   (3,449 )     (4,455 )     (7,175 )     (9,041 )
Cash paid for income taxes, net   (4,195 )     (1,521 )     (4,644 )     (1,942 )
Cash paid for capital expenditures   (2,993 )     (1,525 )     (5,771 )     (3,108 )
Adjusted Free Cash Flow $ 6,585     $ 17,801     $ 17,316     $ 23,006  
               
Net income (loss) $ 23,003     $ (828 )   $ 44,858     $ 22,353  
Gains (losses) and amortization on interest rate swap derivatives, net   (21,671 )     17,227       (41,924 )     (12,506 )
Gains on sales of assets and other, net   (99 )     (65 )     (245 )     (1,007 )
Impairment charges   266             266        
Tax effect (2)   5,451       (4,756 )     10,979       3,189  
Adjusted Net Income $ 6,950     $ 11,578     $ 13,934     $ 12,029  
               
Adjusted diluted weighted average shares outstanding   62,430       65,829       63,003       65,789  
               
Net Income (Loss) Per Share - Diluted $ 0.37     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.71     $ 0.34  
Adjustments Per Share $ (0.26 )   $ 0.19     $ (0.49 )   $ (0.16 )
Adjusted Net Income Per Share $ 0.11     $ 0.18     $ 0.22     $ 0.18  
               

(1) Includes cash interest expense, net and cash payments of approximately $0.7 million and $1.7 million for dedesignated interest rate swap derivatives for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 29, 2022, respectively. Includes cash interest expense, net and cash payments of approximately $0.8 million and $1.6 million for dedesignated interest rate swap derivatives for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2021, respectively.

(2) Tax adjustments for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 29, 2022 reflect an effective tax rates of 25.3% and 26.2%, respectively. Tax adjustments for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2021 reflect an effective tax rates of 27.7% and 23.6%, respectively.

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Reconciliation of Operating Income to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)

The Company believes that, in addition to GAAP measures, certain other non-GAAP financial measures are appropriate indicators to assist in the evaluation of restaurant-level operating efficiency and performance of ongoing restaurant-level operations. The Company uses Restaurant-level Operating Margin, Company Restaurant Operating Margin and Franchise Operating Margin internally as performance measures for planning purposes, including the preparation of annual operating budgets, and these three non-GAAP measures are used to evaluate operating effectiveness.

The Company defines Restaurant-level Operating Margin as operating income excluding the following three items: general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, and operating (gains), losses and other charges, net. Restaurant-level Operating Margin is presented as a percent of total operating revenue. The Company excludes general and administrative expenses, which include primarily non-restaurant-level costs associated with support of company and franchised restaurants and other activities at their corporate office. The Company excludes depreciation and amortization expense, substantially all of which is related to company restaurant-level assets, because such expenses represent historical sunk costs which do not reflect current cash outlays for the restaurants. The Company excludes special items, included within operating (gains), losses and other charges, net, to provide investors with a clearer perspective of its ongoing operating performance and a more relevant comparison to prior period results.

Restaurant-level Operating Margin is the total of Company Restaurant Operating Margin and Franchise Operating Margin. The Company defines Company Restaurant Operating Margin as company restaurant sales less costs of company restaurant sales (which include product costs, company restaurant level payroll and benefits, occupancy costs, and other operating costs including utilities, repairs and maintenance, marketing and other expenses) and presents it as a percent of company restaurant sales. The Company defines Franchise Operating Margin as franchise and license revenue (which includes franchise royalties and other non-food and beverage revenue streams such as initial franchise and other fees, advertising revenue and occupancy revenue) less costs of franchise and license revenue and presents it as a percent of franchise and license revenue.

These non-GAAP financial measures provide a meaningful comparison between periods and enable investors to focus on the performance of restaurant-level operations by excluding revenues and costs unrelated to food and beverage sales in addition to corporate general and administrative expense, depreciation and amortization, and operating (gains), losses and other charges, net. However, each of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Restaurant-level Operating Margin, Company Restaurant Operating Margin and Franchise Operating Margin do not accrue directly to the benefit of shareholders because of the aforementioned excluded items and are not indicative of the overall results for the Company.

  Quarter Ended   Two Quarters Ended
($ in thousands) 6/29/22   6/30/21   6/29/22   6/30/21
Operating income $ 13,865     $ 18,285     $ 27,172     $ 23,799  
General and administrative expenses   16,623       17,548       33,581       34,495  
Depreciation and amortization   3,590       3,897       7,138       7,558  
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net   846       (113 )     846       419  
Restaurant-level Operating Margin $ 34,924     $ 39,617     $ 68,737     $ 66,271  
               
Restaurant-level Operating Margin consists of:              
Company Restaurant Operating Margin (1) $ 4,339     $ 9,759     $ 9,690     $ 13,164  
Franchise Operating Margin (2)   30,585       29,858       59,047       53,107  
Restaurant-level Operating Margin $ 34,924     $ 39,617     $ 68,737     $ 66,271  
                               

(1) Company Restaurant Operating Margin is calculated as operating income plus general and administrative expenses; depreciation and amortization; operating (gains), losses and other charges, net; and costs of franchise and license revenue; less franchise and license revenue.  

(2) Franchise Operating Margin is calculated as operating income plus general and administrative expenses; depreciation and amortization; operating (gains), losses and other charges, net; and costs of company restaurant sales; less company restaurant sales.

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Operating Margins
(Unaudited)
       
  Quarter Ended
($ in thousands) 6/29/22   6/30/21
Company restaurant operations: (1)          
Company restaurant sales $ 49,167   100.0 %   $ 47,572   100.0 %
Costs of company restaurant sales:          
Product costs   13,168   26.8 %     11,447   24.1 %
Payroll and benefits   18,336   37.3 %     16,970   35.7 %
Occupancy   3,782   7.7 %     2,844   6.0 %
Other operating costs:          
Utilities   1,650   3.4 %     1,390   2.9 %
Repairs and maintenance   889   1.8 %     635   1.3 %
Marketing   1,330   2.7 %     1,365   2.9 %
Other direct costs   5,673   11.5 %     3,162   6.6 %
Total costs of company restaurant sales $ 44,828   91.2 %   $ 37,813   79.5 %
Company restaurant operating margin (non-GAAP) (2) $ 4,339   8.8 %   $ 9,759   20.5 %
           
Franchise operations: (3)          
Franchise and license revenue:          
Royalties $ 28,759   43.7 %   $ 27,117   46.3 %
Advertising revenue   19,486   29.6 %     18,600   31.7 %
Initial and other fees   7,779   11.8 %     2,066   3.5 %
Occupancy revenue   9,826   14.9 %     10,810   18.4 %
Total franchise and license revenue $ 65,850   100.0 %   $ 58,593   100.0 %
           
Costs of franchise and license revenue:          
Advertising costs $ 19,486   29.6 %   $ 18,600   31.7 %
Occupancy costs   6,064   9.2 %     6,879   11.7 %
Other direct costs   9,715   14.8 %     3,256   5.6 %
Total costs of franchise and license revenue $ 35,265   53.6 %   $ 28,735   49.0 %
Franchise operating margin (non-GAAP) (2) $ 30,585   46.4 %   $ 29,858   51.0 %
           
Total operating revenue (4) $ 115,017   100.0 %   $ 106,165   100.0 %
Total costs of operating revenue (4)   80,093   69.6 %     66,548   62.7 %
Restaurant-level operating margin (non-GAAP) (4)(2) $ 34,924   30.4 %   $ 39,617   37.3 %
           
Other operating expenses: (4)(2)          
General and administrative expenses $ 16,623   14.5 %   $ 17,548   16.5 %
Depreciation and amortization   3,590   3.1 %     3,897   3.7 %
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net   846   0.7 %     (113 ) (0.1 )%
Total other operating expenses $ 21,059   18.3 %   $ 21,332   20.1 %
           
Operating income (4) $ 13,865   12.1 %   $ 18,285   17.2 %
           

(1) As a percentage of company restaurant sales.  
(2) Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income (loss) or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.  
(3) As a percentage of franchise and license revenue.  
(4) As a percentage of total operating revenue.

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Operating Margins
(Unaudited)
       
  Two Quarters Ended
($ in thousands) 6/29/22   6/30/21
Company restaurant operations: (1)          
Company restaurant sales $ 93,143   100.0 %   $ 81,141   100.0 %
Costs of company restaurant sales:          
Product costs   24,412   26.2 %     19,719   24.3 %
Payroll and benefits   35,422   38.0 %     29,935   36.9 %
Occupancy   7,022   7.5 %     5,694   7.0 %
Other operating costs:          
Utilities   3,227   3.5 %     2,615   3.2 %
Repairs and maintenance   1,714   1.8 %     1,168   1.4 %
Marketing   2,537   2.7 %     2,332   2.9 %
Other direct costs   9,119   9.8 %     6,514   8.0 %
Total costs of company restaurant sales $ 83,453   89.6 %   $ 67,977   83.8 %
Company restaurant operating margin (non-GAAP) (2) $ 9,690   10.4 %   $ 13,164   16.2 %
           
Franchise operations: (3)          
Franchise and license revenue:          
Royalties $ 55,284   44.2 %   $ 47,961   45.4 %
Advertising revenue   37,692   30.2 %     32,711   31.0 %
Initial and other fees   12,286   9.8 %     3,904   3.7 %
Occupancy revenue   19,719   15.8 %     21,024   19.9 %
Total franchise and license revenue $ 124,981   100.0 %   $ 105,600   100.0 %
           
Costs of franchise and license revenue:          
Advertising costs $ 37,692   30.2 %   $ 32,711   31.0 %
Occupancy costs   12,441   10.0 %     13,418   12.7 %
Other direct costs   15,801   12.6 %     6,364   6.0 %
Total costs of franchise and license revenue $ 65,934   52.8 %   $ 52,493   49.7 %
Franchise operating margin (non-GAAP) (2) $ 59,047   47.2 %   $ 53,107   50.3 %
           
Total operating revenue (4) $ 218,124   100.0 %   $ 186,741   100.0 %
Total costs of operating revenue (4)   149,387   68.5 %     120,470   64.5 %
Restaurant-level operating margin (non-GAAP) (4)(2) $ 68,737   31.5 %   $ 66,271   35.5 %
           
Other operating expenses: (4)(2)          
General and administrative expenses $ 33,581   15.4 %   $ 34,495   18.5 %
Depreciation and amortization   7,138   3.3 %     7,558   4.0 %
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net   846   0.4 %     419   0.2 %
Total other operating expenses $ 41,565   19.1 %   $ 42,472   22.7 %
           
Operating income (4) $ 27,172   12.5 %   $ 23,799   12.7 %
           

(1) As a percentage of company restaurant sales.  
(2) Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating margin should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income (loss) or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.  
(3) As a percentage of franchise and license revenue.  
(4) As a percentage of total operating revenue.

DENNY’S CORPORATION
Statistical Data
(Unaudited)
               
Changes in Same-Store Sales (1) vs. Prior Year Quarter Ended   Two Quarters Ended
(Increase (decrease)) 6/29/22   6/30/21   6/29/22   6/30/21
Company Restaurants   3.8 %     172.1 %     14.9 %     46.8 %
Domestic Franchised Restaurants   2.4 %     113.2 %     11.2 %     30.8 %
Domestic System-wide Restaurants   2.5 %     117.0 %     11.5 %     31.9 %
               
Average Unit Sales Quarter Ended   Two Quarters Ended
($ in thousands) 6/29/22   6/30/21   6/29/22   6/30/21
Company Restaurants $ 761     $ 732     $ 1,443     $ 1,257  
Franchised Restaurants $ 442     $ 416     $ 846     $ 742  
               
      Franchised        
Restaurant Unit Activity Company   & Licensed   Total    
Ending Units March 30, 2022   65       1,569       1,634      
Units Opened         4       4      
Units Closed         (7 )     (7 )    
Net Change         (3 )     (3 )    
Ending Units June 29, 2022   65       1,566       1,631      
               
Equivalent Units              
Second Quarter 2022   64       1,567       1,631      
Second Quarter 2021   65       1,582       1,647      
Net Change   (1 )     (15 )     (16 )    
               
      Franchised        
Restaurant Unit Activity Company   & Licensed   Total    
Ending Units December 29, 2021   65       1,575       1,640      
Units Opened         9       9      
Units Closed         (18 )     (18 )    
Net Change         (9 )     (9 )    
Ending Units June 29, 2022   65       1,566       1,631      
               
Equivalent Units              
Year-to-Date 2022   64       1,570       1,634      
Year-to-Date 2021   65       1,583       1,648      
Net Change   (1 )     (13 )     (14 )    
               

(1) Same-store sales include sales at company restaurants and non-consolidated franchised and licensed restaurants that were open during the comparable periods noted. Total operating revenue is limited to company restaurant sales and royalties, advertising revenue, fees and occupancy revenue from non-consolidated franchised and licensed restaurants. Accordingly, domestic franchise same-store sales and domestic system-wide same-store sales should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, the Company's results as reported under GAAP.


Investor Contact:
Curt Nichols
877-784-7167

Media Contact:
Hadas Streit, Allison+Partners
646-428-0629

Primary Logo

Source: Denny's Corporation